[203] Other thinkers, which include Douglas Hofstadter, dismiss this argument as incoherent.[204] A number of psychologists and ethologists have argued for that existence of animal consciousness by describing An array of behaviors that seem to show animals holding beliefs about factors they can not instantly understand—Donald Griffin's 2001 ebook Animal https://zpe53197.diowebhost.com/91121570/new-step-by-step-map-for-god