People often wonder why it really is as expensive since it is to have their animal treated at a veterinary clinic. In the end, it is only a dog, so the vet doesn't always have to pay for malpractice insurance in the same way that a standard medical practitioner does. http://www.mediafire.com/file/c62643prt0wo9gw/Veterinary+Medical+Equipment+-+Unique+Needs+Addressed2.pdf/file